Barbara Azoulay

Luxembourg has adopted two cornerstone laws that, together, constitute a new national cyber and resilience “arsenal”: • the law transposing Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS 2) on cybersecurity - • the law transposing...more On July 10 2025, the EU Artificial Intelligence Office (the AI Office) issued the final version of the General Purpose AI Code of Practice (GPAI Code). The GPAI Code is a non-binding set of guidelines created by independent...more The Digital Operational Resilience Act 2022/2554 (DORA) is a European regulation that will come into force on January 17, 2025. The regulation aims to strengthen the digital operational resilience of the financial sector...more Today marked a ‘historic moment’ for the UPC, as Klaus Gabrinsky, the President of the UPC Court of Appeal, noted in his opening remarks: the first UPC Court of Appeal hearing, on 18 December 2023 in Luxembourg. The case...more